Fitness Trade-offs Result in the Illusion of Social Success.
Identifieur interne : 000180 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000179; suivant : 000181Fitness Trade-offs Result in the Illusion of Social Success.
Auteurs : Jason B. Wolf [Royaume-Uni] ; Jennifer A. Howie [Royaume-Uni] ; Katie Parkinson [Royaume-Uni] ; Nicole Gruenheit [Royaume-Uni] ; Diogo Melo [Brésil] ; Daniel Rozen [Pays-Bas] ; Christopher R L. Thompson [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Current biology : CB [ 1879-0445 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Spores de protozoaire.
- génétique : Adaptation biologique, Amoeba, Aptitude génétique, Dictyostelium.
- Génotype, Évolution biologique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- genetics : Adaptation, Biological, Amoeba, Dictyostelium, Genetic Fitness.
- growth & development : Spores, Protozoan.
- Biological Evolution, Genotype.
Abstract
Cooperation is ubiquitous across the tree of life, from simple microbes to the complex social systems of animals. Individuals cooperate by engaging in costly behaviors that can be exploited by other individuals who benefit by avoiding these associated costs. Thus, if successful exploitation of social partners during cooperative interactions increases relative fitness, then we expect selection to lead to the emergence of a single optimal winning strategy in which individuals maximize their gain from cooperation while minimizing their associated costs. Such social "cheating" appears to be widespread in nature, including in several microbial systems, but despite the fitness advantages favoring social cheating, populations tend to harbor significant variation in social success rather than a single optimal winning strategy. Using the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum, we provide a possible explanation for the coexistence of such variation. We find that genotypes typically designated as "cheaters" because they produce a disproportionate number of spores in chimeric fruiting bodies do not actually gain higher fitness as a result of this apparent advantage because they produce smaller, less viable spores than putative "losers." As a consequence of this trade-off between spore number and viability, genotypes with different spore production strategies, which give the appearance of differential social success, ultimately have similar realized fitness. These findings highlight the limitations of using single fitness proxies in evolutionary studies and suggest that interpreting social trait variation in terms of strategies like cheating or cooperating may be misleading unless these behaviors are considered in the context of the true multidimensional nature of fitness.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2015.02.061
PubMed: 25819562
PubMed Central: PMC4406944
Affiliations:
- Brésil, Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni
- Angleterre, Grand Manchester, État de São Paulo
- Manchester, São Paulo
- Université de Manchester, Université de São Paulo
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Wolf</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, UK. Electronic address: jason@evolutionarygenetics.org.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bath BA2 7AY</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Howie, Jennifer A" sort="Howie, Jennifer A" uniqKey="Howie J" first="Jennifer A" last="Howie">Jennifer A. Howie</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement><region type="nation">Angleterre</region><region nuts="2" type="region">Grand Manchester</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Parkinson, Katie" sort="Parkinson, Katie" uniqKey="Parkinson K" first="Katie" last="Parkinson">Katie Parkinson</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement><region type="nation">Angleterre</region><region nuts="2" type="region">Grand Manchester</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gruenheit, Nicole" sort="Gruenheit, Nicole" uniqKey="Gruenheit N" first="Nicole" last="Gruenheit">Nicole Gruenheit</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement><region type="nation">Angleterre</region><region nuts="2" type="region">Grand Manchester</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Melo, Diogo" sort="Melo, Diogo" uniqKey="Melo D" first="Diogo" last="Melo">Diogo Melo</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rozen, Daniel" sort="Rozen, Daniel" uniqKey="Rozen D" first="Daniel" last="Rozen">Daniel Rozen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Biology, Leiden University, Sylvius Laboratory, Sylviusweg 72, PO Box 9505, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Biology, Leiden University, Sylvius Laboratory, Sylviusweg 72, PO Box 9505, 2300 RA Leiden</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>2300 RA Leiden</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thompson, Christopher R L" sort="Thompson, Christopher R L" uniqKey="Thompson C" first="Christopher R L" last="Thompson">Christopher R L. Thompson</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK. Electronic address: christopher.thompson@manchester.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement><region type="nation">Angleterre</region><region nuts="2" type="region">Grand Manchester</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Current biology : CB</title><idno type="eISSN">1879-0445</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Biological (genetics)</term><term>Amoeba (genetics)</term><term>Biological Evolution (MeSH)</term><term>Dictyostelium (genetics)</term><term>Genetic Fitness (genetics)</term><term>Genotype (MeSH)</term><term>Spores, Protozoan (growth & development)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adaptation biologique (génétique)</term><term>Amoeba (génétique)</term><term>Aptitude génétique (génétique)</term><term>Dictyostelium (génétique)</term><term>Génotype (MeSH)</term><term>Spores de protozoaire (croissance et développement)</term><term>Évolution biologique (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Spores de protozoaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Biological</term><term>Amoeba</term><term>Dictyostelium</term><term>Genetic Fitness</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Spores, Protozoan</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adaptation biologique</term><term>Amoeba</term><term>Aptitude génétique</term><term>Dictyostelium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biological Evolution</term><term>Genotype</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Génotype</term><term>Évolution biologique</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Cooperation is ubiquitous across the tree of life, from simple microbes to the complex social systems of animals. Individuals cooperate by engaging in costly behaviors that can be exploited by other individuals who benefit by avoiding these associated costs. Thus, if successful exploitation of social partners during cooperative interactions increases relative fitness, then we expect selection to lead to the emergence of a single optimal winning strategy in which individuals maximize their gain from cooperation while minimizing their associated costs. Such social "cheating" appears to be widespread in nature, including in several microbial systems, but despite the fitness advantages favoring social cheating, populations tend to harbor significant variation in social success rather than a single optimal winning strategy. Using the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum, we provide a possible explanation for the coexistence of such variation. We find that genotypes typically designated as "cheaters" because they produce a disproportionate number of spores in chimeric fruiting bodies do not actually gain higher fitness as a result of this apparent advantage because they produce smaller, less viable spores than putative "losers." As a consequence of this trade-off between spore number and viability, genotypes with different spore production strategies, which give the appearance of differential social success, ultimately have similar realized fitness. These findings highlight the limitations of using single fitness proxies in evolutionary studies and suggest that interpreting social trait variation in terms of strategies like cheating or cooperating may be misleading unless these behaviors are considered in the context of the true multidimensional nature of fitness.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25819562</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>09</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>08</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1879-0445</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>25</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>Apr</Month><Day>20</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Current biology : CB</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Curr Biol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Fitness Trade-offs Result in the Illusion of Social Success.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1086-90</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.cub.2015.02.061</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0960-9822(15)00263-8</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Cooperation is ubiquitous across the tree of life, from simple microbes to the complex social systems of animals. Individuals cooperate by engaging in costly behaviors that can be exploited by other individuals who benefit by avoiding these associated costs. Thus, if successful exploitation of social partners during cooperative interactions increases relative fitness, then we expect selection to lead to the emergence of a single optimal winning strategy in which individuals maximize their gain from cooperation while minimizing their associated costs. Such social "cheating" appears to be widespread in nature, including in several microbial systems, but despite the fitness advantages favoring social cheating, populations tend to harbor significant variation in social success rather than a single optimal winning strategy. Using the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum, we provide a possible explanation for the coexistence of such variation. We find that genotypes typically designated as "cheaters" because they produce a disproportionate number of spores in chimeric fruiting bodies do not actually gain higher fitness as a result of this apparent advantage because they produce smaller, less viable spores than putative "losers." As a consequence of this trade-off between spore number and viability, genotypes with different spore production strategies, which give the appearance of differential social success, ultimately have similar realized fitness. These findings highlight the limitations of using single fitness proxies in evolutionary studies and suggest that interpreting social trait variation in terms of strategies like cheating or cooperating may be misleading unless these behaviors are considered in the context of the true multidimensional nature of fitness.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wolf</LastName><ForeName>Jason B</ForeName><Initials>JB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, UK. Electronic address: jason@evolutionarygenetics.org.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Howie</LastName><ForeName>Jennifer A</ForeName><Initials>JA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Parkinson</LastName><ForeName>Katie</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gruenheit</LastName><ForeName>Nicole</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Melo</LastName><ForeName>Diogo</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rozen</LastName><ForeName>Daniel</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Biology, Leiden University, Sylvius Laboratory, Sylviusweg 72, PO Box 9505, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thompson</LastName><ForeName>Christopher R L</ForeName><Initials>CR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK. Electronic address: christopher.thompson@manchester.ac.uk.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>095643</GrantID><Agency>Wellcome Trust</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>G0900069</GrantID><Agency>Medical Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant><Grant><Agency>Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>26</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Curr Biol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9107782</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0960-9822</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>Curr Biol. 2015 May 4;25(9):R378-81</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25942554</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000220" MajorTopicYN="N">Adaptation, Biological</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000656" MajorTopicYN="N">Amoeba</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005075" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biological Evolution</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004023" MajorTopicYN="N">Dictyostelium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D056084" MajorTopicYN="N">Genetic Fitness</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005838" MajorTopicYN="N">Genotype</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D033761" MajorTopicYN="N">Spores, Protozoan</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>05</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2015</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>20</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2015</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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Wolf</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Gruenheit, Nicole" sort="Gruenheit, Nicole" uniqKey="Gruenheit N" first="Nicole" last="Gruenheit">Nicole Gruenheit</name><name sortKey="Howie, Jennifer A" sort="Howie, Jennifer A" uniqKey="Howie J" first="Jennifer A" last="Howie">Jennifer A. Howie</name><name sortKey="Parkinson, Katie" sort="Parkinson, Katie" uniqKey="Parkinson K" first="Katie" last="Parkinson">Katie Parkinson</name><name sortKey="Thompson, Christopher R L" sort="Thompson, Christopher R L" uniqKey="Thompson C" first="Christopher R L" last="Thompson">Christopher R L. Thompson</name></country><country name="Brésil"><region name="État de São Paulo"><name sortKey="Melo, Diogo" sort="Melo, Diogo" uniqKey="Melo D" first="Diogo" last="Melo">Diogo Melo</name></region></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rozen, Daniel" sort="Rozen, Daniel" uniqKey="Rozen D" first="Daniel" last="Rozen">Daniel Rozen</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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